Ziyuan Zhong

I am currently a Quantitative Researcher at Squarepoint. Previously, I finished my Ph.D. at the Department of Computer Science at Columbia University. I am fortunate to be advised by Prof. Baishakhi Ray. I did my undergrads at Reed College and Columbia University.

Email  /  Google Scholar  /  Github

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Research

My PhD research work mainly focuses on testing/improving robustness of learning based systems like Autonomous Driving Systems (ADSs) and Image Classifiers. Representative papers are highlighted.

Simulation Based Testing for Autonomous Driving Systems
Ziyuan Zhong
PhD Dissertation, 2024  
paper

In this dissertation, we first identified the neceesity of efficient simulation testing for Autonomous Driving Systems (ADSs) lies in crafting optimal testing scenarios. Next, we proposed four methods (AutoFuzz, FusED, CTG, and CTG++) to efficiently construct these testing scenarios.

CAMEO: A Causal Transfer Learning Approach for Performance Optimization of Configurable Computer Systems
Md Shahriar Iqbal, Ziyuan Zhong, Iftakhar Ahmad, Baishakhi Ray, Pooyan Jamshidi
SoCC, 2023  
paper / bibtex

We propose a method that sidesteps the limitations of existing work on system performance optimization under environmental changes by identifying invariant causal predictors under environmental changes, enabling the optimization process to operate on a reduced search space, leading to faster system performance optimization.

Language-Guided Traffic Simulation via Scene-Level Diffusion
Ziyuan Zhong, Davis Rempe, Yuxiao Chen, Boris Ivanovic, Yulong Cao, Danfei Xu, Marco Pavone, Baishakhi Ray
CoRL (Oral Presentation), 2023  
paper / code / bibtex

We leveraged Large Langauge Models (LLMs) and developed a language guided scene-level conditional diffusion model for language-controllable, realistic traffic generation.

Guided Conditional Diffusion for Controllable Traffic Simulation
Ziyuan Zhong, Davis Rempe, Danfei Xu, Yuxiao Chen, Sushant Veer, Tong Che, Baishakhi Ray, Marco Pavone
ICRA, 2023  
paper / code / bibtex / demo

We developed a conditional diffusion model (trained on large-scale traffic flow datasets) that can generate controllable, feasible, and realistic traffic trajectories.

Automatic Map Generation for Autonomous Driving System Testing
Yun Tang, Yuan Zhou, Kairui Yang, Ziyuan Zhong, Baishakhi Ray, Yang Liu, Ping Zhang, Junbo Chen
arXiv, 2022  
paper / bibtex

We propose a method that can automatically generate a more concise map from a given complex map to reduce redundant test cases.

Repairing Group-Level Errors for DNNs Using Weighted Regularization
Ziyuan Zhong*, Yuchi Tian*, Conor J Sweeney, Vicente Ordonez, Baishakhi Ray
arXiv, 2022  
paper / code / bibtex

A series of methods based on weighted regularization for repairing group-level errors of DNNs.

Detecting Multi-Sensor Fusion Errors in Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems
Ziyuan Zhong, Zhisheng Hu, Shengjian Guo, Xinyang Zhang, Zhenyu Zhong, Baishakhi Ray
ISSTA, 2022  
paper / code / bibtex

FusED can efficiently identify fusion errors.

A Survey on Scenario-Based Testing for Automated Driving Systems in High-Fidelity Simulation
Ziyuan Zhong, Yun Tang, Yuan Zhou, Vania de Oliveira Neves, Yang Liu, Baishakhi Ray
arXiv, 2021  
paper / bibtex

A Survey on Scenario-Based Testing for Automated Driving Systems in High-Fidelity Simulation.

Neural Network Guided Evolutionary Fuzzing for Finding Traffic Violations of Autonomous Vehicles
Ziyuan Zhong, Gail Kaiser, Baishakhi Ray
Transactions on Software Engineering (TSE), 2022  
paper / code / bibtex

AutoFuzz uses a grammar-based, learning-guided fuzzing technique to efficiently find violations of Autonomous Driving Systems.

Understanding local robustness of deep neural networks under natural variations
Ziyuan Zhong, Yuchi Tian, Baishakhi Ray
FASE, 2021  
paper / code / bibtex

DeepRobust can identify the input images whose small variations may lead to erroneous DNN behaviors.

Testing DNN image classifiers for confusion & bias errors
Yuchi Tian*, Ziyuan Zhong*, Vicente Ordonez, Gail Kaiser, Baishakhi Ray
ICSE, 2020  
paper / code / bibtex

We developed a testing technique, DeepInspect, to automatically detect class-based confusion and bias errors in DNN-driven image classification software.

Metric learning for adversarial robustness
Chengzhi Mao, Ziyuan Zhong, Junfeng Yang, Carl Vondrick, Baishakhi Ray
Neurips, 2019  
paper / code / bibtex

We propose to regularize the representation space under adversarial attack with metric learning to produce more robust classifiers.

Noise-tolerant fair classification
Alexandre Lamy*, Ziyuan Zhong*, Aditya Krishna Menon, Nakul Verma
Neurips, 2019  
paper / code / bibtex

We showed both theoretically and empirically that even under the very general MC learning noise model on the sensitive feature, fairness can still be preserved by scaling the input unfairness tolerance parameter.

Phasepack: A phase retrieval library
Rohan Chandra, Ziyuan Zhong, Justin Hontz, Val McCulloch, Christoph Studer, Tom Goldstein
Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, 2017  
paper / code / bibtex

PhasePack is a collection of sub-routines for solving classical phase retrieval problems. PhasePack contains implementations of both classical and contemporary phase retrieval routines.

Misc

A Tutorial on Fairness in Machine Learning

Service

Reviewer: Neurips2020-2024, ICLR2021-2025, ICML2021-2024, ICRA2023-2024, TOSEM

Lead Teaching Assistant: COMS 4115 Programming Language & Translators(23 Fall)

Teaching Assistant: COMS 4115 Programming Language & Translators(23 Spring), COMS 4771 Machine Learning(18 Summer, 19 Spring), ELEN 4903 Machine Learning(Edx)(18 Spring)


Design and source code from Jon Barron's website